Bubba wrote:Of course, if we want to fund our budget imbalance by issuing debt purchased by many foreign (as well as domestic purchasers) they need dollars which, lo and behold, they acquire through sales of products to the US. That flow of dollars back to the US is not considered in the trade deficit, nor are revenues from products made and sold overseas by US companies who, because of US tax laws, have kept those funds overseas;
Exactly right - the deficit does not measure foreign investment, nor does it measure activity by U.S. companies that occurs entirely overseas. One must also consider that economies are not static things. The U.S. economy grows and shrinks, though it mostly grows. So if you lose 3% of your economy due to a trade deficit, but your domestic economy grew by 5% during the same period, then you have a net growth of 2%. So just citing to a trade imbalance does not show the whole picture by any means.
Here's more information from a source that tends to be rather conservative:
https://www.cato.org/publications/congr ... de-deficit" onclick="window.open(this.href);return false;
To the original point though, Norway is unique in that they do derive so much revenue from oil and gas, and a lot of that goes directly into the coffers of the government. That's not because of trade imbalance, though. It's because the government owns a huge stake of the oil company that does all the selling. So if you really wanted to emulate Norway, the trick would not be changing the balance of trade it would be having the U.S. government buy huge stakes in oil and gas companies like Exxon so the government can use those profits to fund social programs. According to
wikipedia, the U.S. has more oil reserves than Norway, and we sell more
natural gas, too.
Ok, ok, that's a bit of sarcasm - Exxon's gross profit for 1 year is a drop in the bucket compared to our national budget. Norway is unique in having a low population with a lot of oil and gas to sell so it works for them. But Norway is not the only socialist country in Europe that is making socialism work for them. See the U.K., Germany, etc. I'm not saying we should be just like these countries, but I don't see why we shouldn't take a look across the pond, see what works, and use it.